If you’ve been dealing with recurring pain, swelling, or discharge around your anal area, you might be experiencing signs of an anal fistula. While it can be an uncomfortable topic, seeking the right treatment early can make a world of difference. At Arizona Colorectal Experts, we specialize in diagnosing and treating anal fistulas with compassionate, expert care.
What Is an Anal Fistula?
An anal fistula is a small tunnel that forms between the end of the bowel (the anal canal) and the skin near the anus. It often develops as a result of an infection in an anal gland that leads to abscess. When the abscess doesn’t heal completely, a fistula can form.
Anal fistulas don’t typically go away on their own and often require medical or surgical treatment to resolve fully.
5 Common Signs You May Have an Anal Fistula
1. Persistent Anal Pain
Pain around the anus—especially during bowel movements—is one of the most common signs of an anal fistula. The pain may feel sharp, throbbing, or constant and can worsen with sitting or physical activity.
2. Swelling or a Lump Near the Anus
A noticeable bump or swelling near the anal opening may indicate a blocked gland or abscess, which could be connected to a fistula. If the lump feels warm or tender, it may be infected.
3. Discharge of Pus or Blood
One of the telltale signs of an anal fistula is the drainage of pus, blood, or even stool-like fluid from a small opening near the anus.
4. Recurrent Anal Abscesses
If you’ve had a previous abscess that drained but keeps returning, you could have an underlying fistula. Recurrent infections or abscesses are often a sign that a fistulous tract is present.
5. Irritation or Skin Inflammation
Ongoing discharge can cause irritation, redness, and inflammation of the surrounding skin. This can lead to itching, burning, or general discomfort in the area.
What Should You Do If You Suspect an Anal Fistula?
If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms above, it’s important not to ignore them. An untreated fistula can lead to ongoing infection, worsening discomfort, and complications.
Here’s what you should do:
- Schedule an evaluation with a specialist at Arizona Colorectal Experts.
- Avoid home remedies that claim to “heal” fistulas without medical supervision.
- Keep the area clean and dry, but don’t attempt to drain or treat the fistula yourself.
At Arizona Colorectal Experts, our board-certified surgeons use advanced diagnostic tools to identify the presence, severity, and path of the fistula. This helps us tailor a treatment plan specific to your needs.
Treatments for Anal Fistulas
The treatment for an anal fistula depends on its complexity. Our team offers a full range of treatment options, including:
- Fistulotomy: A common surgical procedure to open the fistula tract and allow it to heal.
- Seton Placement: A specialized thread used to help drain the infection and gradually treat the fistula.
- Minimally Invasive Techniques: Such as fibrin glue or fistula plugs, when appropriate.
Expert Colorectal Care in Chandler & Scottsdale
If you’re experiencing symptoms of an anal fistula, you don’t have to suffer in silence. The expert team at Arizona Colorectal Experts is here to help with personalized, compassionate care in a judgment-free environment.
Call us today at (602) 844-5157 or request an appointment online to take the first step towards relief.
ACE Clinic
ACE Clinic is proud to serve the communities of Chandler and Scottsdale, Arizona. We hope you’ll enjoy our comfortable, physician-owned practice dedicated to the highest level of patient care. Designed for your comfort and privacy, our facilities are welcoming and stocked to handle your care needs.